Old Custom House is a Grade II listed building in the Cardiff local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 19 May 1975. Custom house.

Old Custom House

WRENN ID
woven-spire-oak
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Cardiff
Constituency
Cardiff South and Penarth MP: Stephen Doughty (Lab)
Country
Wales
Date first listed
19 May 1975
Type
Custom house
Address
Old Custom House, Castle
OS grid reference
ST 184 759
Coordinates
51.47637, -3.17566
Source
Cadw listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Old Custom House is a two-storey building with an attic, featuring a five-bay facade facing west. The exterior is finished in stucco with some bathstone dressings, showcasing a rusticated ground floor and corner pilasters. It has a modern hipped Mansard roof with square corner chimneys topped with cornices. A stone cornice and parapet display the inscription 'Custom House'.

On the first floor, the windows have square-headed sashes but are surrounded by round-headed shouldered surrounds with keystones, and there is a cornice at sill level. The ground floor windows are camber-headed and feature tall keystones. The central doorway has a segmental pediment supported by paired tall brackets on tall plinths, leading to a round-headed entrance doorway with a keystone.

The asymmetrical north front is divided by banded pilasters into six bays, with windows arranged in groups of 3+1+3+1+1, including a blank space. It features square classicising chimneys and, to the right, an attic lunette framed by squat pilasters with scrolls and a low entablature. The first floor has round-headed windows with horned and keystoned surrounds, and a cornice at sill level. The rusticated ground floor has round-headed windows with keystones, and to the left, there is a doorway beneath a modern canopy flanked by round-headed windows. The second bay features a Venetian window, while the remaining ground floor windows are round-headed with keystones, all having aprons below the sills with keystone-like decoration.

The east return of the building has its storeys articulated by channeling in the render and features five round-headed windows on each floor. To the right, there are single windows, while to the left, groups of four windows have a simplified treatment.

Local climate

Old Custom House sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,080 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 86% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 87% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 22 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 77% of listed buildings. Of these, 8 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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