Gate Farmhouse is a Grade II listed building in the Wiltshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 25 November 1987. Farmhouse.

Gate Farmhouse

WRENN ID
tall-alcove-foxglove
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Wiltshire
Constituency
Chippenham MP: Sarah Gibson (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
25 November 1987
Type
Farmhouse
Address
Gate Farmhouse, Chippenham
OS grid reference
ST 936 723
Coordinates
51.44988, -2.0933
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Gate Farmhouse is a former turnpike house located on London Road, dating from around 1830 to 1840, and was extended as a farmhouse in the mid to late 19th century. The building is constructed of red brick with ashlar dressings and features slate roofs. It is comprised of one and two storeys.

The original turnpike house is a single-storey structure with a three-sided canted front made of ashlar. The central door is now blocked, and there is a sash window with a hoodmould on each side. A stack is located on the roof hip. The north side wall is red brick and has three similar sash windows in stone surrounds with hoodmoulds. The south side features two similar windows, one of which retains its original 12-pane sash, as well as a lean-to.

At the rear, there is a two-storey range with a hipped slate roof and a ridge stack at the original south end. This part of the building is also red brick with ashlar dressings and has stretcher-bond brickwork, representing an unusually early example of cavity-wall construction. The north side includes a one-window range of 16-pane sashes in ashlar surrounds with hoodmoulds, and to the right, there is a 4-panel door in an ashlar surround with a cornice on consoles. The east end has a similar one-window range to the right, followed by a straight joint and another one-window range of similar 12-pane sashes.

Local climate

Gate Farmhouse receives an average of 830 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 55% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 57% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 51% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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