Gearholm House, 4 Abercromby Drive, Alloway, Ayr is a Grade B listed building in the South Ayrshire local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 10 January 1980. House. 3 related planning applications.

Gearholm House, 4 Abercromby Drive, Alloway, Ayr

WRENN ID
scarred-cinder-torch
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
South Ayrshire
Constituency
Ayr, Carrick and Cumnock MP: Elaine Stewart (Lab)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
10 January 1980
Type
House
Address
Gearholm House, 4 Abercromby Drive, Alloway, Ayr, KA7 4DX
OS grid reference
NS 325 195
Coordinates
55.44075, -4.64937
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Gearholm House is an early 19th century, two-storey, three-bay classical villa located at 4 Abercromby Drive in Alloway, Ayr. The building features small recessed piended wings and is finished in painted render and harl. Notable architectural details include a base course, a first-floor cill course, an eaves course, a cornice, strip quoins, painted window surrounds, and consoled cornices above the ground floor windows.

On the southeast elevation, which serves as the entrance, there is a slightly advanced central bay with a double pilastered and corniced doorpiece. Above the doorpiece is a central blind arcade with a block pediment. The entrance features a timber door with a letterbox fanlight and narrow side-lights, along with a single window aligned above on the first floor and flanking single windows at both the ground and first floors.

The northeast elevation includes a single-storey wing on the right side of the ground floor, flanked to the left by a window, and a single off-centre window to the right on the first floor. The northwest elevation is asymmetrical, showcasing a canted window that spans both the ground and first floors of the bay on the right, with irregular fenestration in the two flanking bays to the left. The southwest elevation has a modern addition that obscures the single-storey wing.

The building predominantly features lying-pane timber windows on the entrance elevation and is topped with a slate piend roof, complemented by brick and sandstone stacks with circular cans. The property also has cast-iron rainwater goods.

The interior was not seen in 1999. There are lean-to ancillary structures located to the northwest of the property. A high rubble boundary wall encloses the site at the rear of the property.

Local climate

Gearholm House, 4 Abercromby Drive, Alloway, Ayr sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,520 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 98% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 98% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 20 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 78% of listed buildings. Of these, 10 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 3 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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