8 Clay Loan, Kirkwall is a Grade B listed building in the Orkney Islands local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 8 December 1971. House.

8 Clay Loan, Kirkwall

WRENN ID
sunken-chalk-hemlock
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
Orkney Islands
Constituency
Orkney and Shetland MP: Mr Alistair Carmichael (LD)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
8 December 1971
Type
House
OS grid reference
HY 448 105
Coordinates
58.97873, -2.96152
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

8 Clay Loan in Kirkwall is an 18th-century house with later alterations. It is a single-storey and attic, three-bay, rectangular-plan, symmetrical end-of-terrace house featuring catslide dormers that break the eaves, crowstepped gables, and a chamfered southwest angle. The house is located at the junction of Victoria Street and Clay Loan, with a similar crowstepped house attached to the rear elevation.

The south elevation has a deep-set, part-glazed timber panelled door at the ground level in the central bay, with a window and a shed dormer above in each of the flanking bays. On the east elevation facing Victoria Street, there is a modern part-glazed door at ground level in the left bay, with an attic window above and a gablehead stack. There is also a window at ground level in the right bay, and a gabled elevation of the similar house to the left.

The windows are 12-pane timber sash and case. The roof is made of graded traditional Caithness stone, with a stone ridge and stone on the shed dormers. The east elevation features a harled, corniced gablehead stack, while there is a similar common stack on the west. The property predominantly has cast-iron rainwater goods.

Local climate

8 Clay Loan, Kirkwall sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,130 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 89% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 97% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 2 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 99% of listed buildings. Of these, 2 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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