Literary and Scientific Institute is a Grade II listed building in the Wiltshire local planning authority area, England. Institute, school. 5 related planning applications.

Literary and Scientific Institute

WRENN ID
wild-lead-coral
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Wiltshire
Constituency
Melksham and Devizes MP: Brian Mathew (LD)
Country
England
Type
Institute, school
Address
Literary and Scientific Institute, 53, Northgate Street, Devizes, SN10 1JJ
OS grid reference
SU 002 616
Coordinates
51.35366, -1.99753
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Literary and Scientific Institute, originally built as a school in 1822, is a three-storey building with a narrow front that is set well back from Northgate Street, featuring a forecourt. The upper floors are faced in Bath stone cut to resemble brick, while the ground floor and plinth are made of ashlar. The building has a shallow coved cornice and a blocking course, with the ends canted out over fanned bracket projections.

On the second floor, there is a centrally located two-light mullioned casement window with four-centred arches to the lights and top panes, surrounded by a splayed stone frame and small panelled spandrels, topped with a drip mould. Above this window is a small panel displaying the date. The first floor features a similar three-light window, with a rectangular panel below that has the inscription "British Schools." There is a full-width drip mould over the ground floor, which has two windows and a central door set in a similar surround to the windows above, complete with panelled spandrels. The ground floor windows are larger, with four-centred arches, six panes, sloping sills, and recessed panels below. The plank door, adorned with ornate wrought iron hinges, is also set under a four-centred arch. The building has curiosity value.

Nos 46 to 55, which are consecutive, form a group with this building.

Local climate

Literary and Scientific Institute receives an average of 820 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 52% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 56% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 36 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 60% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 5 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Similar buildings

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. 54 and 55, Northgate Street Grade II 6 m
  2. 6, Northgate Street Grade II 27 m
  3. 4 and 5 Northgate Street Grade II 32 m
  4. 59, Northgate Street Grade II 37 m
  5. 3, Northgate Street Grade II* 40 m
  6. The Dolphin Public House Grade II 46 m
  7. 2 Northgate Street Grade II 48 m
  8. 18, Market Place Grade II 53 m
  9. 1, Northgate Street Grade II 57 m
  10. Retaining Wall, Rails, Gates and Stable Yard Wall of Number 17 Grade II* 68 m