Combe Mill is a Grade II* listed building in the West Oxfordshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 29 June 1988. A C19 Sawmill. 2 related planning applications.
Combe Mill
- WRENN ID
- long-ember-honey
- Grade
- II*
- Local Planning Authority
- West Oxfordshire
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 29 June 1988
- Type
- Sawmill
- OS grid reference
- SP 416 150
- Coordinates
- 51.83244, -1.39682
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Combe Mill is a sawmill built by 1852 for the Blenheim estate. It features coursed limestone rubble and a gabled concrete tile roof, standing two storeys tall. The front gable has a keyed segmental arch over a 20th-century first-floor door, with a stone lintel above a 20th-century window to the left and a 20th-century door below. To the right, there is a large round chimney next to a bell cupola set in an octagonal pyramidal-roofed stair turret. The rear has a long range of eight windows, with timber lintels over two plank doors, a loft door, and mid to late 19th-century casements on the right side wall. The left side wall features keyed segmental arches over its openings.
Inside, the mill retains its complete machinery, including a rare surviving 1852 A-frame steam engine with a Cornish boiler and a fuel store connected by line shafting to a rear room that contains bellows, a mid-19th-century forge, and a grinding wheel, as well as an upstairs mid-19th-century wood lathe. A dual-drive water wheel is located at the rear, featuring a 1926 breast-fed 'poncelet' water wheel.
Combe Mill is listed at Grade II* for its complete and operational machinery, including the 1852 beam engine and boiler, line shafting and gearing, forge, and lathe, which represent a rare and significant survival in a national context. It is also of architectural interest and holds historical and group value within the Blenheim estate.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 2 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
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