Crumlin Viaduct W Abutment Ebbw Valley is a Grade II listed building in the Caerphilly local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 19 April 1963. Viaduct abutment.

Crumlin Viaduct W Abutment Ebbw Valley

WRENN ID
muffled-vestry-elm
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Caerphilly
Constituency
Newport West and Islwyn MP: Ruth Jones (Lab)
Country
Wales
Date first listed
19 April 1963
Type
Viaduct abutment
OS grid reference
ST 211 985
Coordinates
51.6798, -3.14207
Source
Cadw listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Crumlin Viaduct West Abutment in the Ebbw Valley is a Grade II listed structure. It features all four abutments made of snecked rockfaced stone with ashlar dressings. The abutments serve as a retaining wall and are characterized by heavy rockfaced quoins with tooled arises, corniced coping, and three massive angled buttresses. The offset is marked by a thick moulded ashlar band that matches the profile of the coping. The lower section of the abutment is battered into the slope, while the central part of the wall between the piers is slightly recessed.

Local climate

Crumlin Viaduct W Abutment Ebbw Valley sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,020 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 81% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 75% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 43 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 81% of listed buildings. Of these, 20 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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