Smithy, Palnure is a Grade C listed building in the Dumfries and Galloway local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 3 August 1993. Smiddy.

Smithy, Palnure

WRENN ID
sombre-frieze-umber
Grade
C
Local Planning Authority
Dumfries and Galloway
Constituency
Dumfries and Galloway MP: John Cooper (Con)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
3 August 1993
Type
Smiddy
OS grid reference
NX 452 634
Coordinates
54.94167, -4.41766
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Smithy at Palnure is an early 19th-century, single-storey building that originally served as a smithy. It features a two-bay design constructed from rubble.

On the south elevation, there are windows on both the left and right sides. The west elevation has a door on the left. The north elevation has a modern timber lean-to attached, while the east elevation also has a timber lean-to adjoined.

The building is topped with red sandstone coped skew stones and has rubble gablehead stacks on both the east and west sides. The roof is covered with graded grey slates, although much of the slates on the north pitch are missing.

Local climate

Smithy, Palnure sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,370 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 96% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 96% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 23 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 76% of listed buildings. Of these, 11 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.2°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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