Primary School, Thornhill is a Grade B listed building in the Dumfries and Galloway local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 26 June 1986. School. 2 related planning applications.

Primary School, Thornhill

WRENN ID
blind-gateway-mallow
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
Dumfries and Galloway
Constituency
Dumfriesshire, Clydesdale and Tweeddale MP: David Mundell (Con)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
26 June 1986
Type
School
OS grid reference
NX 880 956
Coordinates
55.24253, -3.76212
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Primary School in Thornhill, designed by architect Charles Howitt of the Drumlanrig estate, was built between 1864 and 1865. This single-storey T-plan school features a lower east wing and is situated on a slope with a basement at the west. The building is designed in a Tudor style, constructed from channelled, bull-faced pink ashlar with polished dressings, hood-moulds, and raised quoins.

The long south wall has Tudor-arched bipartite windows across four bays, while the west gable includes similar windows flanking a projecting chimney breast, positioned above depressed-arched basement openings. The smaller gabled east wing has gabled porches on the north and south sides, with a door that is now blocked. The north wing features a tripartite window in its gable, and there is a modern addition in the re-entrant angle. The school has a splayed base course, saw-toothed skews with gableted skew-putts, offset corniced stacks, and slate roofs adorned with cast-iron cresting.

Local climate

Primary School, Thornhill sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,360 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 96% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 86% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 58 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 97% of listed buildings. Of these, 33 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 2 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. School Caretaker's House, Thornhill Grade B 25 m
  2. Police Station, East Morton Street, Thornhill Grade C 38 m
  3. Police House, East Morton Street, Thornhill Grade C 46 m
  4. Wallace Hall Primary School, Thornhill Grade C 58 m
  5. Joseph Thomson Monument, East Morton Street, Thornhill Grade B 61 m
  6. Morton Parish Church, Manse Road, Thornhill Grade B 222 m
  7. 39 North Drumlanrig Street, Thornhill Grade B 245 m
  8. 57, 58 South Drumlanrig Street, Thornhill Grade B 253 m
  9. Gatepiers, gates and quadrant walls, Kirklea Grade B 263 m
  10. Market Cross, Drumlanrig Street, Thornhill Grade A 268 m