40, High Street is a Grade II listed building in the Somerset local planning authority area, England. First listed on 12 November 1953. Shop. 8 related planning applications.

40, High Street

WRENN ID
swift-corner-equinox
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Somerset
Constituency
Wells and Mendip Hills MP: Tessa Munt (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
12 November 1953
Type
Shop
Address
40, High Street, Wells, BA5 2SN
OS grid reference
ST 548 456
Coordinates
51.20858, -2.64754
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

No. 40 High Street is a building that likely dates back to the 16th century, with a facade added in the 19th century. It features a timber-framed structure with a brick facade that is rendered on the side elevation, all of which is colourwashed. The roof is hipped and covered with clay pantiles, forming a U-plan, and there is a brick chimney stack.

The exterior consists of three storeys and two bays. The ground floor has an early 20th-century shop front that spans the entire width, with a door on the left leading to the upper floors and a central door for the shop. The upper floors have plain sash windows and a thin fascia. On the side elevation facing Union Street, the first floor juts out over a brick base, and there are signs of a rear jetty at the second floor level, along with various casement windows, including a display window on the ground floor.

Inside, the shop features a heavily moulded crossbeam behind the display window, with chamfered ceiling beams and a dragon beam at the outside corner. The first floor reveals some exposed timber framing, showcasing vertical members with curved windbraces, a central post in the front wall, and chamfered beams with run-out stops on the ceiling, along with a dragon beam in the corner. The second floor exhibits a double roof with collar trusses and exposed purlins, one framed partition, and a low chamfered doorway, with additional work possibly concealed behind plaster. Overall, the building retains a good surviving frame.

Local climate

40, High Street receives an average of 860 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 62% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 70% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 52% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 8 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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