Church of St Mary is a Grade II* listed building in the West Northamptonshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 18 January 1968. Church.
Church of St Mary
- WRENN ID
- cold-copper-ivory
- Grade
- II*
- Local Planning Authority
- West Northamptonshire
- Constituency
- Daventry MP: Stuart Andrew (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 18 January 1968
- Type
- Church
- Address
- Church of St Mary, Rectory Lane, Barby
- OS grid reference
- SP 543 702
- Coordinates
- 52.32808, -1.20416
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Church of St Mary is a Grade II* listed building located on Rectory Lane in Barby. It dates from the 13th and 14th centuries and was restored in the 19th century. The church is constructed of squared coursed sandstone and sandstone ashlar, with some areas of coursed ironstone rubble in the south aisle, and features slate and lead roofs.
The layout includes a chancel with a south aisle, an aisled nave, north and south porches, and a west tower. The north wall of the chancel contains two 2-light windows with Y-tracery, dating back to around 1300, while all other windows feature 19th-century tracery. The mouldings around the doorways have been renewed, and the porches have been rebuilt. The tower, also from around 1300, has seen less alteration and includes a west lancet, bell openings with Y-tracery, a frieze of trefoiled arches supported by head corbels, and a moulded parapet inscribed with "E.J.S.R. Church Warden, 1660," likely marking a restoration.
Inside, the chancel features a 3-bay south arcade with quatrefoil piers and double chamfered arches. The nave arcade consists of 4 bays with octagonal piers, moulded capitals carved with heads and shields, and double chamfered arches. There is a small re-set Anglo-Saxon window to the west of the south doorway, along with a fragment of a medieval coffin slab with scroll decoration, which is badly eroded and set in the wall to the west of the south doorway. The church also has 18th-century altar rails with turned balusters and a collection of stained glass by Kempe and Tower dating from 1901, including an early 14th-century "Nativity" in the east window of the north aisle.
Local climate
Church of St Mary receives an average of 750 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 71% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 68% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 37 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 69% of listed buildings. Of these, 18 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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