The Plough is a Grade II listed building in the Cherwell local planning authority area, England. First listed on 2 August 1993. Public house. 4 related planning applications.

The Plough

WRENN ID
high-postern-thyme
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Cherwell
Constituency
Banbury MP: Sean Woodcock (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
2 August 1993
Type
Public house
Address
The Plough, Aynho Road, Adderbury, OX17 3NL
OS grid reference
SP 478 357
Coordinates
52.01853, -1.30448
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Plough is a public house located on Aynho Road in Adderbury, dating from the mid to late 17th century, with extensions from the 18th century and alterations made in the 20th century. The building is constructed of ironstone rubble with dressed quoins and features thatched roofs with gabled ends, along with gable-end stacks that have brick shafts.

The layout consists of a two-room plan on the right side, which has been converted into one large room with a central entrance. The right room is heated by a large gable-end fireplace and includes a winder stair to the side, while the left room's gable-end fireplace has been blocked. A one-room plan wing from the 18th century is located behind the right room, and there is a barn attached to the left end, which is now part of the public house accommodation. The rear of the building has single-storey extensions from the 20th century.

The exterior features two storeys and an attic, with an asymmetrical two-window north front. The first floor has 20th-century two-light casements with glazing bars and wooden lintels, while the ground floor has canted bays, also with glazing bars, and a 20th-century glazed porch in between. The lower barn on the left has a similar bay on the right, a central doorway, and a two-light casement on the left. At the rear, there is a gable-ended wing with a thatched roof and single-storey 20th-century extensions.

Inside, the right-hand room contains a large stone fireplace with a chamfered timber lintel featuring notched cyma stops, along with winder stairs to the side. Both the right and left rooms have chamfered axial beams with cyma stops and slightly chamfered joists, now combined into one room. The rear right-hand room has unchamfered joists exposed. The right chamber features a chamfered axial beam with notched cyma stops, while the left chamber's axial beam has run-out stops. The interior also includes fielded two-panel doors, and the attic chamber is ceiled but reveals two tiers of large side purlins.

Local climate

The Plough sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 740 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 76% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 67% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 38 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 70% of listed buildings. Of these, 18 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 2 transactions since 1997
  • Related listed building consents — 4 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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