Church of St Martin is a Grade II listed building in the Hertsmere local planning authority area, England. First listed on 12 August 1985. Church. 1 related planning application.
Church of St Martin
- WRENN ID
- waning-groin-dale
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Hertsmere
- Constituency
- Hertsmere MP: Sir Oliver Dowden (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 12 August 1985
- Type
- Church
- Address
- Church of St Martin, London Road, Shenley, WD7 9DU
- OS grid reference
- TL 190 003
- Coordinates
- 51.68974, -0.27951
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Church of St. Martin is a parish church built in 1841 by S. Staples for Rev. T. Newcome, the Rector of Shenley. It is constructed of red brick with stone dressings and has slate roofs, showcasing a Gothic chapel style. The church features a four-bay unaisled nave, a short low chancel, a west porch, a southwest bell turret, and a northeast vestry.
The tall nave windows consist of two pointed lights, each with hollow chamfered mullions set in a square head, surrounded by chamfered surrounds and stone hood moulds with carved stops. There are two-stage buttresses with stone offsets, positioned diagonally at the eastern angles. An upper door leads to a gallery on the northwest side. The building has a plinth and boxed eaves, with small lights in the gable ends of the nave. Dentilled brick courses are found below the gable parapets, which are topped with cross finials. The eastern window has four lights with a four-centred arched head.
The vestry features pointed heads on the doors to the west and north, a slit window, and a casement. The gabled west porch has pointed arched entrances with stone hood moulds that include carved stops, and chamfered slit openings on the sides. The stone-coped parapet above the porch has a square west window that is now blocked, accompanied by an octagonal three-stage turret with stone courses between the stages and pointed openings on each side in the belfry stage.
Inside, there is a pointed chancel arch that is chamfered, with capitals and bases on the responds, and a stopped hood mould leading to the nave. The west gallery, now an organ loft, has a panelled front supported by four cast iron colonnettes. The nave roof features a decorative queen post with open panels in the spandrels, while the chancel roof has a decorative arched braced collar beam.
The stained glass includes pieces from the Church of St. Botolph, with the eastern window, two central windows in the south wall of the nave, and the eastern window in the north wall of the nave dating from around 1850-1860. The eastern window in the south wall of the nave is by Morris and Co. from 1907. Additionally, there are items from St. Botolph's, including the Royal Arms of George III painted on canvas and brasses commemorating R. Allway and Family, who died in 1621.
Local climate
Church of St Martin sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 710 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 89% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 87% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 31 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 61% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- Sale history — 1 transaction since 2005
- Related listed building consents — 1 application
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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