The Brown Bear Public House is a Grade II* listed building in the East Hertfordshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 22 February 1967. A Early Modern Public house.

The Brown Bear Public House

WRENN ID
carved-storey-solstice
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
East Hertfordshire
Constituency
North East Hertfordshire MP: Chris Hinchliff (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
22 February 1967
Type
Public house
Period
Early Modern
Address
The Brown Bear Public House, 14, the Street, Braughing, SG11 2QF
OS grid reference
TL 397 251
Coordinates
51.90722, 0.03017
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: EPC · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Brown Bear Public House is a house that has been converted into an inn. It dates from the early 16th century, with alterations made in the 17th century and extensions added in the 19th century. The building features a timber frame with roughcast walls and old red tile roofs. Originally, it was designed in a T-plan layout with an open hall and a wide, two-storey jettied crosswing on the south side, which contained service rooms.

There is a large central chimney and a floor in the hall, with a partition added on the upper floor of the crosswing during the 17th century. The northern end of the crosswing was rebuilt as a narrow crosswing. In the 19th century, a single-storey range was added along the south side of the crosswing, featuring a projecting gabled front and a lateral chimney at the junction with the jettied crosswing.

The western front of the building is irregular, with a centre that has one and a half storeys and gabled two-storey wings. The hall has a four-light flush casement window and a two-light gabled dormer in the roof slope, with the roof extending over an enclosed porch that aligns with the recessed lower floor of the crosswing. This crosswing has a three-light casement window on the first floor and a canted bay sash window below the jetty. The single-storey 19th-century wing includes a cusped bargeboard, a three-light casement, and a two-light casement on the north return. The northern end features a two-light casement window on the upper floor.

Inside, there is a plain crown-post with two-way struts over the hall range, and a 17th-century chamfered doorframe with bar stops in the inserted partition on the first floor of the crosswing.

Local climate

The Brown Bear Public House sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 710 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 89% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 80% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 36 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 61% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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