Highways is a Grade II listed building in the Braintree local planning authority area, England. First listed on 2 January 1985. Cottage. 4 related planning applications.

Highways

WRENN ID
idle-finial-moss
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Braintree
Constituency
Braintree MP: Sir James Cleverly (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
2 January 1985
Type
Cottage
Address
Highways, Shalford Road, Rayne, CM77 6BT
OS grid reference
TL 730 229
Coordinates
51.87783, 0.51309
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Highways is a cottage that dates from the 16th or 17th century, with later additions and alterations. It is timber framed and weatherboarded, featuring plaster on the returns. The cottage has a thatched roof, which includes two gabled dormers and one eyebrow dormer. There are two red brick chimney stacks; the one on the rear left has a diagonal shaft, while the one on the right has an external offset shaft. The building is one storey with attics and has a three-window range of small paned casements. To the right, there is a glazed door with two sidelights. At the forward left, there is a single storey extension covered in grey slate, which has a two-light matching window and a vertically boarded door.

Local climate

Highways sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 97% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 85% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 32 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 60% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • Sale history — 1 transaction since 2004
  • Related listed building consents — 4 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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