Old Post Office Cottages is a Grade II listed building in the Braintree local planning authority area, England. First listed on 1 January 1952. House.
Old Post Office Cottages
- WRENN ID
- grim-passage-ivory
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Braintree
- Constituency
- Braintree MP: Sir James Cleverly (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 1 January 1952
- Type
- House
- Address
- Old Post Office Cottages, 1 and 2, High Street, Great Yeldham
- OS grid reference
- TL 761 380
- Coordinates
- 52.01331, 0.56549
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
A house dating from around 1400, altered in the 16th and 19th centuries, now divided into two cottages. The structure is timber-framed, with plastering, red brick facing in Flemish bond, and 20th-century brick in stretcher bond, all covered by a handmade red clay tile roof. Originally a 2-bay hall aligned north-south with a western aspect, it has two 2-bay crosswings. A small 17th-century 2-story extension projects from the north wing to the rear, and a 19th-century single-story lean-to extends to the north and east. There are external chimney stacks from the 18th and 19th centuries, with an additional internal chimney at the rear of the hall. The hall is single-story with attics, while the crosswings are two stories high. Both crosswings have jetties on the north side, supported by two plain brackets; the south jetty has been rebuilt with 20th-century brickwork. The hall itself is faced with 19th-century brickwork. The cottages have plain boarded doors, with No.1 featuring a 19th-century rustic porch with a tiled gabled roof. No. 1 has 2 20th-century casement windows on each floor, one of which sits within a gabled dormer. No. 2 has a late 17th-century casement window, heavily altered, a 19th-century cast iron casement window on the ground floor, and two more windows on the first floor, one also within a gabled dormer. The roofs of both crosswings are hipped at the rear. The 19th-century chimney stacks have two grouped diagonal shafts. The interiors retain original features, including doorways with 4-centred heads in No. 1 and an original partition between service rooms. The hall's central tiebeam is steeply cambered with deep arch braces, meeting in a cross-quadrate crownpost with broach stops. The wallplates are chamfered in two orders, with rebates for shutters. An inserted floor in the hall features a chamfered axial beam, chamfered joists with lamb's tongue stops, and original late 16th-century boards. The north (parlour/solar) crosswing has wide brackets to the binding beam, which is chamfered with step stops. The staircase in No. 2 has 17th-century flat balusters of an unusual serpentine profile. While roof access is not available, the lack of an axial chimney stack suggests all roofs are of crownpost construction and likely original.
Local climate
Old Post Office Cottages sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 95% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 73% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 30 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 66% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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