St Francis's Home is a Grade II listed building in the Central Bedfordshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 6 August 1979. Orphanage. 1 related planning application.

St Francis's Home

WRENN ID
narrow-corridor-swallow
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Central Bedfordshire
Constituency
Hitchin MP: Alistair Strathern (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
6 August 1979
Type
Orphanage
Address
St Francis's Home, High Street, Shefford, SG17 5RU
OS grid reference
TL 142 390
Coordinates
52.03782, -0.33547
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

St Francis's Home is a former orphanage and seminary associated with the Roman Catholic Church of St Francis of Assisi. It was established by the Reverend Canon Collis in 1869 and designed by S J Nicholl, likely funded by Mrs Lyne-Stephens of Lynsford Hall, Thetford, Norfolk. The buildings feature the dates 1879 and 1884 and are constructed of red brick with clay tile roofs that have decorative ridge cresting.

The eastern block is two storeys high and exhibits a balanced asymmetry in its design, with gabled outer bays. The left outer bay has a ground floor sash window topped by a canted oriel, with a jettied gable above. The right outer bay features a Tudor arched carriageway above which are two first-floor single-light casements flanking a small niche, possibly intended for a statue of St Francis, with the letters S F below. The central bay has three unevenly spaced gablets, with the left one positioned above the canted oriel and Tudor arched carriageway, and the two right ones above two-storey canted bays. The outer gables are adorned with heavy ogee-shaped bargeboards and mock timber framing with rose decoration.

The western block consists of two bays with two-storey canted bay windows. The second floor is decorated with fishscale tiles and features two tall French windows that open onto a balcony with a plain wood balustrade. The gable apices are jettied out to align with the balcony and include mock timber framing and simply moulded bargeboards. The windows throughout both sections have glazing bars and are mostly sash windows.

Local climate

St Francis's Home sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 710 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 88% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 81% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 51% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • Sale history — 4 transactions since 1995
  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. 23, High Street Grade II 8 m
  2. Catholic Church of St Francis of Assisi Grade II* 12 m
  3. 19 and 21, High Street Grade II 37 m
  4. 1, 2 and 3 The Maltings, High Street, Shefford Grade II 42 m
  5. The Tudor House Grade II 45 m
  6. 34, High Street Grade II 50 m
  7. 46 and 48, High Street Grade II 54 m
  8. 32, High Street Grade II 56 m
  9. 24 and 26, High Street Grade II 75 m
  10. 8, High Street Grade II 104 m