Stonebow and Guildhall is a Grade I listed building in the Lincoln local planning authority area, England. First listed on 8 October 1953. A Late C15 and early C16 Guildhall, town gateway, shops.

Stonebow and Guildhall

WRENN ID
weathered-cloister-fen
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Lincoln
Constituency
Lincoln MP: Mr Hamish Falconer (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
8 October 1953
Type
Guildhall, town gateway, shops
Address
Stonebow and Guildhall, High Street, LN2 1DH
OS grid reference
SK 975 712
Coordinates
53.22925, -0.54049
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Stonebow and Guildhall is a historic town gateway, guildhall, and shops located on High Street in Lincoln. It dates from the late 15th century and early 16th century, with alterations made in the 17th century and mid-18th century. The building was restored and remodelled between 1885 and 1890 by architect J L Pearson. It is constructed of ashlar stone and features a lead roof behind a parapet.

The exterior showcases moulded string courses and a sill band, along with a crenellated parapet. The south front has a roll moulded segmental central arch flanked by single round buttresses, each containing canopied niches with figures. Above this arch is a tablet with a pilaster surround displaying the arms of James I, and above that are two 2-light mullioned windows. At the top, a stepped gable features a clock. On either side of the central arch are two walkway arches, with the right ones being original and having hoodmoulds. Beyond these arches are two additional windows. Above, on the left side, there are four 19th-century sash windows, while on the right side, three smaller sashes are set in 15th-century openings with hoodmoulds. All these openings have basket arches, and above them are two cusped flat-headed mullioned windows.

The north side is simpler, featuring a central arch flanked by a single walkway arch to the left and two to the right. Above the inner archways are small 2-light windows, and above these are three 2-light pointed arched windows along with a parapet gable that also contains a clock. The walkway arches are adorned with late 19th-century shopfronts.

Inside, the guildhall on the first floor has a strutted kingpost roof with arch braces to the purlins in the outer bays. The tie beams feature decorative bosses. The mid-18th-century panelling includes the arms of George II set below a segmental pediment supported by Corinthian columns. The Stonebow and Guildhall is also designated as a Scheduled Ancient Monument.

Local climate

Stonebow and Guildhall receives an average of 740 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 75% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 84% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 36 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 62% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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