Church of St James is a Grade II* listed building in the Derbyshire Dales local planning authority area, England. Church.

Church of St James

WRENN ID
mired-rubble-mist
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Derbyshire Dales
Constituency
Derbyshire Dales MP: John Whitby (Lab)
Country
England
Type
Church
Address
Church of St James, Church Street, Brassington
OS grid reference
SK 230 543
Coordinates
53.08567, -1.65767
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Church of St James is a Grade II* listed building located on Church Street in Brassington. It dates from the late 12th century, with alterations made in the 14th century and a restoration that included the addition of a north aisle around 1895. The church is constructed from squared coursed limestone with gritstone dressings and features a slate roof adorned with decorative ridge tiles.

The structure includes a western tower, nave, aisles, and a chancel with partial aisles. The tower, which is heavily restored in the Norman style, has angle buttresses and features a 19th-century plate tracery window set within a former Norman doorcase on the west wall, above which is a two-light window. The tower also has round-headed twin bell openings on all sides and an embattled parapet above a decorated stringcourse.

The north and south aisles contain double or single 19th-century lancet windows, while the northern clerestory features 19th-century three-light cusped windows. The east wall is highlighted by a rose window with plate tracery, a hoodmould, and carved stops, topped with a stone coped gable surmounted by a cross. The south aisle has two flat-headed Perpendicular windows, and the south porch showcases a Norman arch with roll moulding and attached shafts, along with a fine early studded arched door.

Inside, there is a tall Norman arch leading to the tower, with imposts that continue into a stringcourse. The south arcade consists of three circular 12th-century piers with scalloped and waterleaf capitals and stepped soffits. The north arcade features 19th-century circular polished limestone piers with carved capitals and round arches, along with a 19th-century roof. From the nave, a pointed moulded arch leads to the chancel, with lower arches into the chancel aisles. The south aisle of the chancel includes a late Norman arcade with round-headed arches springing from imposts to a central polygonal column with a waterleaf capital, above which is a Perpendicular window. The eastern window contains 19th-century glass. Additionally, there is a hatchment in the tower dating from 1806.

Local climate

Church of St James receives an average of 920 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 70% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 58% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 48 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 89% of listed buildings. Of these, 27 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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