West Portal of Gannow Tunnel is a Grade II listed building in the Burnley local planning authority area, England. Tunnel portal.

West Portal of Gannow Tunnel

WRENN ID
forgotten-pilaster-magpie
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Burnley
Constituency
Burnley MP: Oliver Ryan (Lab)
Country
England
Type
Tunnel portal
Address
West Portal of Gannow Tunnel, Cog Lane
OS grid reference
SD 824 325
Coordinates
53.78908, -2.268
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The west portal of Gannow Tunnel, part of the Leeds-Liverpool Canal, was constructed between 1797 and 1801 under the engineering of Samuel Fletcher. It is built from coursed squared punch-dressed sandstone blocks. The portal features a semicircular arch adorned with rusticated voussoirs and channelled pilasters, which are decorated with a hieroglyphic "vermiculation" pattern in the spandrels between them. There is a plain band and a coped parapet above, with slightly concave full-height abutments. An oval number plate marked "128" is located on the right-hand abutment.

Local climate

West Portal of Gannow Tunnel sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,280 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 94% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 88% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 56 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 96% of listed buildings. Of these, 32 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Old Vicarage Grade II 161 m
  2. Gannow House Grade II 171 m
  3. Woodtop Primary School, with Forecourt Walls, Piers, Railings and Overthrow Grade II 224 m
  4. Leeds and Liverpool Canal Boundary Marker Above Gannow Tunnel at Sd 8262 3277 Grade II 229 m
  5. East Portal of Gannow Tunnel Grade II 509 m
  6. Church of the Holy Trinity Grade II 727 m
  7. The Former Billiards Hall Grade II 793 m
  8. Belle Vue Terrace Grade II 854 m
  9. Belle Vue Mill Grade II 893 m
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