The Castle is a Grade II listed building in the Rochdale local planning authority area, England. First listed on 24 January 1967. Farmhouse.

The Castle

WRENN ID
lunar-glass-tide
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Rochdale
Constituency
Rochdale MP: Paul Waugh (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
24 January 1967
Type
Farmhouse
Address
The Castle, Lane Bottom
OS grid reference
SD 954 120
Coordinates
53.60509, -2.07037
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Castle is a farmhouse, now a house, likely dating from the late 17th century, although the porch lintel is marked "IT 1715". It is built of hammer-dressed stone with a graduated stone slate roof and features a three-unit plan with two storeys. The building has a projecting plinth, quoins, and a continuous dripmould. A single-storey porch located between the second and third bays has a moulded surround, an obtuse-angled lintel with recessed spandrels, and a gable. Each bay contains a five-light double-chamfered mullion window on both floors, except for the house-part window, which has six lights, and there is a small single light above the porch that dates from the 20th century. The gables are coped with kneelers, and there are two rendered ridge chimney stacks. In the 20th century, three-light windows were inserted into each gable end, with the right gable also featuring a 20th-century bow window. The rear includes a single-storey lean-to addition, a 20th-century extension to the right, and a small 20th-century wing with a lintel dated "IT 1710" that was removed from the old shippon. The rear windows consist of two 2-light windows (one a fire window) that are partly obscured by the lean-to addition, and two 3-light windows with double-chamfered mullions. Inside, there are chamfered floor beams with stepped or run-out stops. A staircase has replaced an inglenook fireplace, but two small wall cupboards remain, one featuring an oak door with butterfly hinges. The first-floor fireplace has a chamfered surround and an obtuse-angled lintel with recessed spandrels.

Local climate

The Castle sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,080 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 86% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 79% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 50 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 92% of listed buildings. Of these, 29 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
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  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. The Barn Tea Shop and the Barn Grade II 20 m
  2. Holly Cottage and No. 5 Grade II 67 m
  3. Higher Ogden Cottages, 2 Northern-Most Bays Only Grade II 130 m
  4. Barn North of Rough Bank Farmhouse Grade II 762 m
  5. Rough Bank Farmhouse Grade II* 766 m
  6. Shippon Directly North of Carr Farmhouse Grade II 1.2 km
  7. Cherry Tree Cottage Grade II 1.3 km
  8. Top O' Th' Hill Cottages Grade II 1.3 km
  9. Top O' Th' Hill Cottages Top O' Th' Hill Farm House Grade II 1.3 km
  10. Cherry Farmhouse Grade II 1.5 km