Pen-y-cwm is a Grade II listed building in the Monmouthshire local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 19 March 2001. Cottage.

Pen-y-cwm

WRENN ID
solitary-cupola-azure
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Monmouthshire
Constituency
Monmouthshire MP: Catherine Fookes (Lab)
Country
Wales
Date first listed
19 March 2001
Type
Cottage
Address
Pen-y-cwm, Hendre, Monmouth, Whitecastle, NP25 5SX
OS grid reference
SO 462 146
Coordinates
51.82752, -2.7808
Source
Cadw listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Pen-y-cwm is a simple domestic Gothic estate cottage built in the late 19th century. This two-storey, two-gabled dwelling is constructed of snecked rubble with lightly dressed quoins. It features wooden window frames with diamond-lattice glazing, a slate roof with overhanging eaves and verges, and bargeboarding that retains remnants of apex finials. The axial stone chimney stack is topped with three tall octagonal chimney pots.

The cottage has a T-plan layout, consisting of a three-bay main range and a one-bay rear wing. At the center, there is a gabled porch that is timber-framed and slate-roofed, painted in black and white. The porch includes a corbelled semicircular outer arch, a studded outer door, open square-panelled timber detail on the gable, round-arched openings on the sides, an internal bench, and a half-glazed door. Above the porch, tucked under the eaves, is a very shallow two-light mullioned window.

To the right of the porch is a projected gabled bay, which features a cross-window on the ground floor and a bracketed wooden oriel on the first floor, both with similar glazing and a mono-pitched roof. The left bay, which has a raised gable, contains a transomed three-light window at ground floor and a small two-light mullioned casement at first floor. Between the floors, there is a square plaque carved with a quatrefoil that includes Lord Llangattock's monogram "Ll" and the date 1893. The joinery of all the windows is ovolo-moulded. The left gable end has a canted bay window on the ground floor and an oriel window above. The rear of the building has not been inspected.

Local climate

Pen-y-cwm receives an average of 850 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 60% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 61% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 41 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 80% of listed buildings. Of these, 19 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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