Vivian engine house is a Grade II listed building in the Swansea local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 30 March 1987. Engine house. 1 related planning application.

Vivian engine house

WRENN ID
sheer-lead-myrtle
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Swansea
Constituency
Swansea West MP: Torsten Bell (Lab)
Country
Wales
Date first listed
30 March 1987
Type
Engine house
Address
Vivian engine house, Hafod, Landore
OS grid reference
SS 661 949
Coordinates
51.63768, -3.93522
Source
Cadw listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Vivian engine house is a two-storey gabled building that was originally topped with a slate roof. It is built from a combination of dressed sandstone, snecked rubble, and grey bricks made at the nearby copperworks. The oldest section of the structure is located in the south corner, where there is a significant amount of dressed stone. The building has been expanded to the north and raised in height using grey brick, with a raised band featuring red brick oculi and an eaves cornice.

On the west gable, there is a large doorway topped by an ornate carved stone tablet adorned with scrolls and flowers, which reads 'Commenced August 1860; completed February 1862; V & S'. The north side features a chamfered corner and four segmentally arched windows on the main floor, all with wooden frames. The east end has a tall opening that once accommodated the rope drive from the engine, along with an oculus positioned high in the gable. The south side displays openings that are irregularly placed across three levels.

Inside, the main floor is open to the metal roof trusses, and there is a service basement below. The upper floor includes a cill for a travelling crane.

Local climate

Vivian engine house sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,400 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 97% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 97% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 21 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 78% of listed buildings. Of these, 8 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Chimney west of Vivian engine house Grade II 19 m
  2. Musgrave engine house and chimney Grade II* 25 m
  3. Boundary wall of former Hafod Copperworks canal docks Grade II 62 m
  4. Former Hafod Copperworks river quay Grade II 85 m
  5. Hafod Limekiln Grade II 88 m
  6. Copper slag abutment to former waste tip tramroad Grade II 119 m
  7. Laboratory Building at Entrance to Former Yorkshire Imperial Metal Works Grade II 168 m
  8. Canteen Building at the Former Yorkshire Imperial Metalworks Grade II 180 m
  9. Former Vivian locomotive shed Grade II 246 m
  10. Museum Stores, formerly Morfa Copperworks rolling mill Grade II 291 m