Former House and Byre Range at Tyddyn-Cynal is a Grade II listed building in the Conwy local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 13 October 1966. Church.

Former House and Byre Range at Tyddyn-Cynal

WRENN ID
muted-rubblework-mist
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Conwy
Constituency
Bangor Aberconwy MP: Claire Hughes (Lab)
Country
Wales
Date first listed
13 October 1966
Type
Church
Address
Former House and Byre Range at Tyddyn-Cynal, Cymryd, Henryd
OS grid reference
SH 788 755
Coordinates
53.26285, -3.81835
Source
Cadw listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Former House and Byre Range at Tyddyn-Cynal is a single-storey vernacular sub-Medieval building, likely dating from the late 16th century, though it may have earlier origins. There is a 17th-century domestic addition to the west. The structure is built of whitened rubble, partly on boulder foundations, and is situated on a gentle slope. It has a corrugated asbestos roof with a small 19th-century chimney at the eastern end.

There are two entrances featuring timber lintels and boarded doors; the western entrance is slightly higher and is flanked by small windows, with a 4-pane window on the left and a 2-part leaded window on the right. Access to the upper eastern gable is provided by a cyclopean external stone step, leading to an old boarded door that has three lozenge-shaped vents. The western addition has a new slate roof and shares a large primary stack with the original range, along with a squat chimney to the west. The central entrance of the addition has a modern boarded door, and to the left is a small window with a wooden frame and a thin, diagonally-set mullion.

While the interior was not accessible during the survey in September 1995, it is known to contain two cruck trusses within a former open hall in the primary section. This sub-Medieval house and byre complex retains a particularly good external character and has group value with Tyddyn-Cynal.

Local climate

Former House and Byre Range at Tyddyn-Cynal sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,100 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 87% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 76% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 51% of listed buildings. Of these, 18 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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