Locomotive Shed, Aviemore is a Grade B listed building in the Cairngorms National Park local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 19 June 1996. Engine shed. 1 related planning application.

Locomotive Shed, Aviemore

WRENN ID
third-fireplace-onyx
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
Cairngorms National Park
Constituency
Moray West, Nairn and Strathspey MP: Graham Leadbitter (SNP)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
19 June 1996
Type
Engine shed
Address
Locomotive Shed, Aviemore, PH22 1PY
OS grid reference
NH 897 129
Coordinates
57.19372, -3.82532
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Locomotive Shed in Aviemore, dated 1898, was built for the Highland Railway. It is a four-road engine shed constructed from snecked sandstone rubble. The south end features four round-arched doorways, with the outer two fitted with original outward-opening double timber doors, while the inner doors have plywood and angle-iron framing. The windows are round-headed, multi-pane, and cast iron framed, arranged in groups of 2 + 3 + 2 + 2 on the west elevation. The east elevation has matching windows, except at the south end, where two bays are covered by a lean-to store with altered fenestration, and two bays are partially covered by a later lean-to building.

At the north end, there is a lean-to workshop bay that is set back from the sides, featuring single side windows and triple end windows, which mask two former windows that are now blocked. The end gables have multi-paned glazed oculi, and the principal roof trusses were replaced with steel at a lower pitch after a fire, now covered with modern profiled-steel cladding. A single-storey, three-bay office is located at the southeast corner, linked to the shed by common-brick infill, and there is a small three-bay detached lavatory block with a galvanised steel ventilator. Both the office and the shed have obelisk finials on their gables, with the northern gable of the shed truncated. In front of the shed, there are stone-lined inspection and ash pits.

Local climate

Locomotive Shed, Aviemore sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,140 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 89% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 54% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 80 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 99% of listed buildings. Of these, 62 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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