Leanchoil Hospital (Main Block), St Leonard's Road, Forres is a Grade B listed building in the Moray local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 24 February 1993. Hospital. 5 related planning applications.

Leanchoil Hospital (Main Block), St Leonard's Road, Forres

WRENN ID
muffled-hearth-dale
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
Moray
Constituency
Moray West, Nairn and Strathspey MP: Graham Leadbitter (SNP)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
24 February 1993
Type
Hospital
Address
Leanchoil Hospital (Main Block), St Leonard's Road, Forres, IV36 2RF
OS grid reference
NJ 049 582
Coordinates
57.60397, -3.59165
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Leanchoil Hospital, located on St Leonard's Road in Forres, is a hospital block that serves as the centerpiece of a complex made up of three main blocks, two of which are unlisted, along with a separately listed lodge. The designs for the original block, now known as the East and West Wings, were submitted in July 1889 by J Rhind of Inverness. After Rhind's death in August, his plans were sent to H Saxon Snell, a London architect known for his hospital designs, who highly approved of them and offered to complete the work.

The hospital opened on 24th April 1892, with the date inscribed as 1892. It was initially planned as a general Cottage Hospital with a separate block for infectious diseases. The building features a symmetrical layout with three parallel blocks connected by corridors and combines Tudor and Jacobean detailing. It is constructed of rubble with contrasting ashlar dressings and has original sash windows in the center block, decorative skews and stacks, and slate roofs throughout.

The two-storey center block has an entrance bay situated between a pair of closely spaced gabled bays, featuring mullioned and transomed windows, shaped gable-heads, and a square clock tower behind with a louvred ventilator, resembling a simplified version of the tower of Stirling Town House. The single-storey ward blocks were originally arranged with male patients to the left upon entry and female patients to the right. The angle pavilions are circular at the front and square at the rear, containing lavatories and axial ventilators. The front walls have been altered from their original two-window design, which featured canted center bays, to flat-roofed sections with large windows, likely around 1939 when a maternity wing was added to the southeast. The additions and alterations to the front use original materials, except for the glazing in the corridors and modern glazing in the ward blocks, which were updated around 1939.

Local climate

Leanchoil Hospital (Main Block), St Leonard's Road, Forres receives an average of 960 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 74% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 72% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 27 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 71% of listed buildings. Of these, 19 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 5 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Gate Lodge, Leanchoil Hospital, 85 St Leonards Road, Forres Grade B 117 m
  2. Gate Lodge And Gate Piers, Newbold House, St Leonard's Road, Forres Grade B 198 m
  3. Newbold House, St Leonard's Road, Forres Grade B 272 m
  4. Conservatory, Newbold House, St Leonard's Road, Forres Grade B 287 m
  5. Walled Garden, Newbold House, St Leonard's Road, Forres Grade B 321 m
  6. Forres, 69 St Leonard's Road, Cluny Bank Grade B 686 m
  7. Cathay House Grade B 812 m
  8. Lodge, Cathay House Grade B 917 m
  9. Nelson's Monument, Cluny Hills, Forres Grade B 991 m
  10. Forres, 29 St Leonard's Road, The Elms Grade B 1.0 km