Balwearie Flint Mill is a Grade B listed building in the Fife local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 26 March 1998. Mill.

Balwearie Flint Mill

WRENN ID
south-hammer-wren
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
Fife
Constituency
Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy MP: Melanie Ward (Lab)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
26 March 1998
Type
Mill
OS grid reference
NT 264 901
Coordinates
56.09831, -3.18393
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Balwearie Flint Mill is a flint mill dated around 1756, which was converted to a flint mill circa 1840. It features a rectangular plan and is constructed from rubble flint, situated on ground that slopes sharply to the east.

The west elevation, which serves as the entrance, has a low wall with a boarded timber door at the center, topped by a catslide roof. The south elevation showcases the remains of a high-breast wheel, which has wooden spokes and iron rings, with an axle and buckets measuring 24 feet in diameter.

On the north elevation, there is a round-headed blocked door at the center and a datestone that reads ?175(6?)8?, along with a blocked window in the gable head. The east elevation, facing Tiel Burn, contains a window opening to the left and the remains of an iron structure lower down to the right.

Additionally, there is a vertical tapering circular harled flint-calcining kiln situated above a high rubble wall, featuring a round-arched, keystoned opening at ground level that serves as the firing floor. Access to the kiln is available from inside the cottage. To the south of the mill, there is a mill lade and a round-arched, voussoired bridge.

Local climate

Balwearie Flint Mill receives an average of 900 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 67% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 54% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 27 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 71% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Balwearie Tower Grade B 175 m
  2. 71 Balwearie Road, Kirkcaldy Grade C 613 m
  3. 69 Balwearie Road, Kirkcaldy Grade C 626 m
  4. Balwearie High School, Balwearie Gardens Grade B 767 m
  5. Linktown Railway Viaduct, Kirkcaldy Grade B 910 m
  6. 5 Balwearie Road, Kirkcaldy Grade C 1.0 km
  7. 1 And 3 Balwearie Road, Kirkcaldy Grade C 1.1 km
  8. Datie Mill Cottage Grade B 1.1 km
  9. South-East Gate, Beveridge Park, Kirkcaldy Grade B 1.1 km
  10. Southerton Lodge, Beveridge Park, Kirkcaldy Grade B 1.1 km