Market Cross is a Grade II* listed building in the Somerset local planning authority area, England. First listed on 20 May 1952. A Medieval Market cross.

Market Cross

WRENN ID
western-plinth-wax
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Somerset
Constituency
Wells and Mendip Hills MP: Tessa Munt (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
20 May 1952
Type
Market cross
Period
Medieval
Address
Market Cross, Market Place, Shepton Mallet
OS grid reference
ST 618 436
Coordinates
51.19081, -2.54672
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Market Cross, established around 1500, was completely rebuilt in 1841 by G.P. Manners. It is constructed from dressed Doulting stone and is designed in the Perpendicular style. The structure features an octagonal open arcade with a spirelet that rises from a central bench pier. At the top, there is a three-stage pinnacled spire adorned with canopied niches that have cinquefoil heads, with foliation decoration in the spandrel spaces above the canopies. The spire is supported by a massive central hexagonal pier, surrounded by an open arcade consisting of six segmental arches on pillars. The top of the cross is encircled by an open quatrefoil parapet, with crocketed pinnacles at each corner and above the center of each arch. The entire cross stands on a cobbled plinth, with a masonry bench in three stages around the central pier. A plaque, approximately 100mm by 700mm, is attached to the central pier and bears an inscription in four lines stating that the cross was set up in 1500 by Walter Buckland and his wife Agnes.

Local climate

Market Cross receives an average of 870 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 63% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 70% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 56% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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