Clay House Immediately East of Aikhead Hall is a Grade II listed building in the Cumberland local planning authority area, England. First listed on 19 November 1984. A C17 Farmhouse.

Clay House Immediately East of Aikhead Hall

WRENN ID
young-clay-sage
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Cumberland
Constituency
Penrith and Solway MP: Markus Campbell-Savours (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
19 November 1984
Type
Farmhouse
Address
Clay House Immediately East of Aikhead Hall, Woodside
OS grid reference
NY 236 493
Coordinates
54.8328, -3.19026
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Clay House, located immediately east of Aikhead Hall, is a farmhouse dating from the mid to late 17th century. It features clay walls set on a plinth of sandstone and cobbles, topped with a sandstone slate roof and a brick chimney stack. The building is two storeys high and has two bays. To the right, there is a narrow fire window with a chamfered surround, while a larger original window is located to the left. The window at the extreme left has fallen out. On the upper floor, there are small casement windows positioned under the eaves.

The cross passage includes a doorway with a chamfered surround, and there is a corresponding rear doorway still intact to the right, although the adjoining barn has been demolished. Inside, the house retains its heck partition and a settle with a hood and firebeam. There is a large 19th-century cast-iron range with a recess for spices to the right, and a similar recess in the front wall likely served as a salt cupboard. The ceilings are beamed, and there are two pairs of upper crucks in the bedrooms. A brick outshut at the rear is partly made of clay. At the time of the survey, the house was derelict and unoccupied. It is listed partly for its group value with Aikhead Hall.

Local climate

Clay House Immediately East of Aikhead Hall sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,230 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 92% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 89% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 51 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 93% of listed buildings. Of these, 27 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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