Church of St Michael is a Grade II* listed building in the Lake District National Park local planning authority area, England. First listed on 6 February 1968. Church.
Church of St Michael
- WRENN ID
- dreaming-flue-dawn
- Grade
- II*
- Local Planning Authority
- Lake District National Park
- Constituency
- Westmorland and Lonsdale MP: Tim Farron (LD)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 6 February 1968
- Type
- Church
- Address
- Church of St Michael, Lowther, Westmorland and Furness
- OS grid reference
- NY 519 244
- Coordinates
- 54.61295, -2.74622
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Church of St Michael is a parish church dating back to the 12th and 13th centuries with significant rebuilding in the late 17th century and alterations in the 19th century. It is constructed of partly-rendered sandstone rubble with raised red sandstone quoins, and has a graduated greenslate roof with coped gables. The church comprises a 4-bay nave with a west porch and aisles, a central 3-storey square tower with north and south transepts, and a single-bay chancel.
The nave is externally late 17th century, featuring moulded surround windows in the aisles and clerestory. The C19 porch is gabled and stone-built. The tower incorporates medieval fabric, but was significantly altered in the late 17th century when it had a domed cupola, which was removed in the 19th century and replaced with an extra storey and a battlemented parapet. The tower has C19 triple lancet windows. The transepts are also late 17th century, with the south transept featuring the Lowther arms in a pediment. The line of the original transept roof is visible within the tower wall. The chancel has a C17 priest’s doorway and tall round-headed windows, two in the east wall. A north vestry adjoins the chancel.
Inside the porch are remains of 3 hog-back coffin lids and a Saxon cross shaft. The north arcade has 3 round piers with carved capitals, supporting round arches. The south arcade has similar round arches supported by 13th-century octagonal piers. A font dates from approximately 1686 and is inscribed "TA." Numerous marble wall plaques commemorate members of the Lowther family, alongside C20 heraldic stained glass in the south windows. A pointed arch defines the tower's opening. The Hanoverian Royal Arms of the third period (1816-37) are displayed on the gallery and above the pews. The south transept contains elaborate monuments, including an alabaster effigy of Sir Richard Lowther (1608) with a wall-mounted heraldic plaque, a marble effigy of John Viscount Lowther (1700) with a wall plaque, and an elaborate wall plaque displaying busts of John Lowther and Lord Lowther (1675) with garlands and a railed backdrop. Further C19 and C20 marble, brass monuments, and wall plaques honoring the Lowther family are located in the south transept and the chancel. The dado panelling appears to be 17th century, while the altar rail is a 19th-century imitation of 17th-century design.
Local climate
Church of St Michael sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,250 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 93% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 86% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 57 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 97% of listed buildings. Of these, 34 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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