Coln House School is a Grade II listed building in the Cotswold local planning authority area, England. First listed on 17 June 1986. School. 11 related planning applications.

Coln House School

WRENN ID
eastward-bracket-pearl
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Cotswold
Constituency
South Cotswolds MP: Dr Roz Savage (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
17 June 1986
Type
School
Address
Coln House School, Milton Street, Fairford, GL7 4DB
OS grid reference
SP 148 009
Coordinates
51.70676, -1.78696
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Coln House School was founded in 1822 as The Retreat, a private asylum established by Alexander Iles. It was extended in 1829 and became a school for children with educational special needs in 1949. The building features coursed and dressed stone on a chamfered plinth, with alternating flush quoins, a moulded cornice, and a blocking course. It has low-pitched hipped slate roofs with scattered stone stacks, some of which are raised in brick.

The large corner building consists of three blocks, mostly three storeys high. The front facing Milton Street has two windows in each block, with 6-pane sash windows on the second floor and 12-pane sash windows on the first and ground floors. There is a continuous sill band on the first floor of the two outer blocks, all set in flush stone surrounds. The central block has windows that are lower on each floor compared to the side blocks.

On the ground floor, there is a large stone doorcase in the right-hand block, featuring attached Ionic columns on bases, an entablature, a pediment, and channelled rustication around the door. The door itself has six moulded recessed panels with sidelights and is accessed by two moulded stone steps. The right-hand block has a curved corner, with the cornice continuing around to the rear. The rear of the building has similar fenestration, although it includes some 20th-century alterations.

Local climate

Coln House School receives an average of 790 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 57% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 55% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 37 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 69% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 11 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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