Bowling Green Walls and Gazebo is a Grade II listed building in the Torridge local planning authority area, England. First listed on 19 March 1951. Gazebo.

Bowling Green Walls and Gazebo

WRENN ID
last-terrace-lichen
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Torridge
Constituency
Torridge and Tavistock MP: Sir Geoffrey Cox (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
19 March 1951
Type
Gazebo
Address
Bowling Green Walls and Gazebo, Great Torrington
OS grid reference
SS 497 189
Coordinates
50.95028, -4.14108
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Bowling Green walls and gazebo, located at Barley Grove, date mainly from the 18th century or earlier. Situated at the east end of the Castle site, the ground slopes down to the east and south. A bowling green has existed here since the 18th century, if not earlier. The Reverend John Swete noted that the green was temporarily destroyed and a "pleasure-house" was dismantled by Mr. Rolle in 1789 due to inappropriate behavior by its users. In the early 19th century, Barley Grove was "laid out and planted" by Mr. John Yeo, the mayor of Torrington. The walls surrounding the bowling green may date from this period, likely using stones from the old Castle. Little evidence of the original layout remains today. At the southeast corner stands an octagonal gazebo, possibly the pleasure-house mentioned in 1789. Its base is buttressed on the south and east, below the level of the green. The front features rusticated stone with a round-headed opening, while the other sides are roughcast with sunk panels. A sash window in a round-headed panel on the southeast side overlooks the valley. The gazebo has an octagonal slate roof with a ball finial at the apex and an added brick lean-to on the east side.

Local climate

Bowling Green Walls and Gazebo receives an average of 950 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 73% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 85% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 13 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 88% of listed buildings. Of these, 4 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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