Palladian Bridge is a Grade I listed building in the Wiltshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 4 August 1951. A C18 Bridge.

Palladian Bridge

WRENN ID
kindled-bronze-fen
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Wiltshire
Constituency
Salisbury MP: John Glen (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
4 August 1951
Type
Bridge
Address
Palladian Bridge, Wilton
OS grid reference
SU 099 308
Coordinates
51.07692, -1.85898
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Palladian Bridge at Wilton Park was built between 1736 and 1737, completed by Roger Morris, who served as the clerk of works. The design was inspired by a rejected proposal by Palladio for the Rialto Bridge in Venice and was adapted and supervised by Henry, the 9th Earl of Pembroke. This covered bridge features a five-bay Ionic colonnade on a balustraded parapet, with end pavilions that have pedimented breaks on each face and arched openings. It includes a pulvinated frieze and a modillion cornice. Access to the bridge is provided by balustraded stairs leading to balustraded platforms on each side. Inside, there are arches leading into the end pavilions adorned with scroll keys, an enriched cornice, and lozenge pattern ceiling divisions. The bridge is supported by a central arch and two flanking arches set in a rusticated basement, with two additional arches to carry the stairs. One of the keystones of the arches is marked "J C 1737".

Local climate

Palladian Bridge receives an average of 800 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 53% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 60% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 32 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 58% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Wilton House Grade I 129 m
  2. Loggia to West of Wilton Park Together with Rear Wall and Approach Steps and Quadrants Grade I 180 m
  3. Walls Enclosing Italian Garden Together with Fountain Grade II 188 m
  4. Kitchen Courtyard Walls Grade II* 189 m
  5. 10 Pairs of Vases Flanking Alleyway Leading North from Palladian Bridge Grade II 206 m
  6. Semi Circular Garden Seat to East of Kitchen Courtyard Walls Grade II 207 m
  7. Gatepiers to East of Former Coach House Grade II 221 m
  8. The Riding School Grade I 223 m
  9. Fountain to South of Orangery Grade II 225 m
  10. Former Coach House Grade II 233 m