Kennet and Avon Canal, Laywood Bridge and Blockhouse is a Grade II listed building in the Wiltshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 29 April 1987. Bridge.
Kennet and Avon Canal, Laywood Bridge and Blockhouse
- WRENN ID
- kindled-merlon-gorse
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Wiltshire
- Constituency
- Melksham and Devizes MP: Brian Mathew (LD)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 29 April 1987
- Type
- Bridge
- Address
- Kennet and Avon Canal, Laywood Bridge and Blockhouse, Bishops Cannings
- OS grid reference
- SU 031 627
- Coordinates
- 51.36371, -1.9563
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Laywood Bridge is an accommodation bridge over the Kennet and Avon Canal, built around 1806-1807. It features red and blue brick with stone copings and has a splayed plan. The bridge includes a thirteen-inch elliptical arch made of bullnosed bricks. At the base of the parapet, there are two courses of string with flush half-round copings that end in slight piers. Some late 19th-century repairs in blue brick can be seen under the arch. The canal wall revetment against the towpath and the winding pool to the east of the bridge have stone capping. There is a lozenge-shaped Great Western Railway cast iron loading restriction sign at the north end, although the load inserts are missing. Additionally, at the north end, there is a mid-20th century hexagonal blockhouse constructed from hollow clayware blocks, topped with a chamfered concrete roof. The blockhouse features concrete gunports on each face and an entrance on the north side.
Local climate
Kennet and Avon Canal, Laywood Bridge and Blockhouse receives an average of 820 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 52% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 56% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 36 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 60% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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