The Lansdowne Monument is a Grade II* listed building in the Wiltshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 31 July 1986. Monument. 1 related planning application.

The Lansdowne Monument

WRENN ID
keen-cellar-thyme
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Wiltshire
Constituency
Chippenham MP: Sarah Gibson (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
31 July 1986
Type
Monument
Address
The Lansdowne Monument, Cherhill
OS grid reference
SU 047 693
Coordinates
51.42277, -1.93272
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Lansdowne Monument is a Grade II* obelisk built in 1845 by Sir Charles Barry for the 3rd Marquess of Lansdowne. It commemorates Sir William Petty, a statistician and economist who lived from 1623 to 1687 and is an ancestor of the Petty-Fitzmaurice family. The monument is constructed from rubble stone with ashlar dressings and stands at a monumental scale. It features three high steps, which are mostly collapsed, along with a plinth, pedestal, and a main shaft that has a moulded base that splayed in from the pedestal. The overall height of the monument is 125 feet, and it was erected at a cost of £1,359. There is no inscription on the monument, which serves as a landmark visible for miles around.

Local climate

The Lansdowne Monument receives an average of 810 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 51% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 53% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 37 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 69% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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