Church of St Michael is a Grade I listed building in the Swindon local planning authority area, England. First listed on 26 January 1955. A Medieval Church.

Church of St Michael

WRENN ID
scarred-cobalt-river
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Swindon
Constituency
Swindon North MP: Will Stone (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
26 January 1955
Type
Church
Period
Medieval
Address
Church of St Michael, High Street, Highworth
OS grid reference
SU 201 925
Coordinates
51.63097, -1.71075
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Church of St Michael is a Grade I listed building with Anglo-Saxon origins, located on the north side of Highworth High Street. The church features Norman and Early English elements, though these are mostly remnants from a late 15th-century remodeling. It underwent restoration in 1861 and 1862, designed by architect J. W. Hugall of London.

This cruciform church includes a four-bay aisled nave, a two-bay chancel with a later sanctuary, and a west tower. It is constructed from rubble and ashlar, set on a high moulded plinth, and has a stone tile roof that is screened by a pierced parapet adorned with cusped quartrefoils and crocketted finials, with an embattled section on the north side of the chancel. The large Perpendicular style windows are separated by set-off buttresses, and the transepts appear to have been added later, featuring 19th-century windows.

The three-stage embattled tower includes moulded strings, a cornice string with carved heads, and diagonal buttresses topped with modern replicas of original heraldic beasts. The tower has dripmoulds above square-headed windows. An arched doorway on the west side features an angel at the imposts and a key of the label, with a 15th-century canopied niche above the window housing a 20th-century statue of Christ. There are marks said to have been made by a cannonball in 1645, which is now displayed in Warnford Chapel.

The two-storey south porch is believed to date from the 13th century but has been significantly remodeled in the 15th century, featuring a triple niche above the entrance. Inside, there is a 13th-century altered arcade with an extra bay indicating the former crossing tower's position and a fan-vaulted ceiling in the tower. A Norman tympanum carved with Samson and The Lion has been reset above the south door. The church contains three 15th-century misericords and a font from around 1500. The Warnford Chapel, located south of the chancel, showcases a notable collection of memorials with varying styles of inscriptions. The well-stocked graveyard features numerous headstones and table tombs dating from the 17th to the 19th centuries, along with mid-19th-century railings on the south side.

Local climate

Church of St Michael receives an average of 780 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 61% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 59% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 36 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 63% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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