55, High Street is a Grade II* listed building in the South Oxfordshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 18 July 1963. House.

55, High Street

WRENN ID
ancient-stair-acorn
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
South Oxfordshire
Constituency
Henley and Thame MP: Freddie van Mierlo (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
18 July 1963
Type
House
Address
55, High Street, Dorchester
OS grid reference
SU 577 943
Coordinates
51.64507, -1.16669
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

No. 55 High Street is a house dating from 1610, with an extension from the 18th century. It features timber framing with rendered infill set on a plinth of clunch rubble, along with limestone ashlar and brick. The roof is covered with old plain tiles and has brick stacks. The house has a two-unit plan and includes a rear outshut. It stands two storeys tall, plus attics, and has a six-window front that is double-jettied. The front displays moulded bressumers and scroll brackets that are carved with acanthus leaves and Ionic capitals.

On the ground and first floors, large leaded casements have replaced oriels, for which mortices are still visible. At the first floor, these casements are flanked by high-level, three-light ovolo-moulded mullion windows, which were restored in the 20th century and feature diamond glazing. The ground floor has similar windows only on the inner sides, along with an inserted four-panel door located at the extreme right. The inscription "1610/IH" is found on a stud. A large stack with four diagonal shafts rises from the roof slope above the central bay. To the left, there is a single-storey extension from the 20th century. The outshut is made of brick on an ashlar lower storey and includes dormers. The interior has not been inspected.

Local climate

55, High Street sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 720 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 81% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 72% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 36 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 62% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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