Mausoleum to Earl of Dunmow with 2 Tomb Chests and Headstone About 100 Metres West of Church of St Laurence is a Grade II listed building in the Thanet local planning authority area, England. First listed on 4 February 1988. Mausoleum.

Mausoleum to Earl of Dunmow with 2 Tomb Chests and Headstone About 100 Metres West of Church of St Laurence

WRENN ID
solemn-chancel-larch
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Thanet
Constituency
East Thanet MP: Ms Polly Billington (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
4 February 1988
Type
Mausoleum
OS grid reference
TR 369 653
Coordinates
51.33796, 1.40041
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The mausoleum to the 10th Earl of Dunmow, who died in 1809, is located about 100 metres west of the Church of St. Laurence. It is constructed from ashlar stone and features a stone slate roof. The structure is designed in a Greek cross-plan Gothic style and sits on a paved platform, though the railings are now missing. Each arm of the cross has a buttressed gable, with three sides displaying inscription plaques that have moulded and stopped hoods. The eastern side includes a hollow chamfered doorway with a hood mould and two steps leading to a blocked-up doorway. All gables are adorned with quatrefoil ventilation holes.

Nearby, approximately 10 metres to the southwest, is the tomb chest of Mary Peake, who died in 1744. This tomb chest has a double stepped base (with missing railings) and a moulded plinth featuring baluster corner piers, raised and fielded panels, and cut-away corners decorated with rose and scallop motifs, topped with an inscribed moulded slab. About 20 metres southwest lies the headstone of William Smith, a mid-18th century sandstone piece standing about 2 feet high. It features a moulded panel with a well-crafted but badly spalled inscription, a segmental head, and symbols of Freemasonry, including an eye in a sunburst, compasses, a set square, and an open book.

Additionally, about 5 metres to the north is the high-quality Gothic tomb chest of Susann Crofton, who died in 1863. This tomb chest has a chamfered base and frame made of stone (possibly artificial stone) with nook shafts and voluted capitals. It features cuspings that hold white marble side panels, with an inscription in uncial lettering. The top slab is made of marble and is inlaid with a fleurette octofoil calvary cross in coloured marble. The iron rail surrounding this tomb chest is unusual, with square ball-finialed principals and uprights that have triple spiked heads, adorned with tendril-like scrolls finished with hearts, and a dog rail, with rivets that are a prominent design feature.

Local climate

Mausoleum to Earl of Dunmow with 2 Tomb Chests and Headstone About 100 Metres West of Church of St Laurence sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 710 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 87% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 67% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 8 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 94% of listed buildings. Of these, 4 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Church of St Laurence Grade I 101 m
  2. Chest Tomb to Thomas Tomson and Headstone to Anne Tomson, South of Church of St Laurence Grade II 110 m
  3. Group of 11 Brick Chest Tombs to South of Chancel of Church of St Laurence Grade II 116 m
  4. Group of 6 Headstones South of Chancel of Church of St Laurence Grade II 121 m
  5. 39, 41, 43 and 45, High Street Grade II 142 m
  6. Penistone House Grade II 169 m
  7. 1 and 3, High Street Grade II 197 m
  8. 39, Ashburnham Road Grade II 258 m
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  10. Chapel Cottage Grade II 337 m