1, Tilney Street W1 is a Grade II listed building in the Westminster local planning authority area, England. First listed on 6 February 1981. Terraced houses. 4 related planning applications.

1, Tilney Street W1

WRENN ID
hallowed-column-willow
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Westminster
Constituency
Cities of London and Westminster MP: Rachel Blake (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
6 February 1981
Type
Terraced houses
Address
1, Tilney Street W1, City of Westminster, W1K 1BQ
OS grid reference
TQ 284 803
Coordinates
51.50727, -0.15105
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

No. 1 Tilney Street is a building that was originally constructed as three terraced houses around 1740 by Edward Shepherd. It has undergone early 19th century and late 19th century alterations to create a single town house. The exterior is faced with stucco over brick and features a slate roof. The building is mainly three storeys tall, with the left-hand bay now rising to four storeys and includes a basement. It has seven windows across the front, with one window returning to South Audley Street. The entrance is located in the ground floor of a full-height canted bay on the right side, featuring an architrave doorcase with a cornice supported by consoles. The windows are square-headed recessed sash windows without glazing bars. There is a parapet cornice and a blocking course at the top. An early 19th century geometric pattern cast iron balcony extends across the first floor and returns to South Audley Street, complemented by wrought iron area railings. Inside, the building retains a well-preserved original cut string staircase with carved brackets, turned balusters, and column newels. The first floor suite of rooms features late 19th century or around 1900 decoration in the fashionable Louis XV-Louis XVI style.

Local climate

1, Tilney Street W1 sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 700 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 93% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 94% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 51% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 4 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. 81, South Audley Street W1 Grade II 9 m
  2. 80, South Audley Street W1 Grade II 13 m
  3. 2, Tilney Street W1 Grade II 18 m
  4. 3, Tilney Street W1 Grade II 30 m
  5. 2, Audley Square W1 Grade II 42 m
  6. 3, South Audley Street W1 Grade II 47 m
  7. 2, Deanery Street W1 Grade II 47 m
  8. 2, South Audley Street W1 Grade II 48 m
  9. 8, South Audley Street W1 Grade II 53 m
  10. 2 Bollards at South East and South West Corners of Hill Street Intersection with South Audley Street Grade II 56 m