Number 42 (East Half) is a Grade II listed building in the West Suffolk local planning authority area, England. First listed on 18 December 1989. House, shop.

Number 42 (East Half)

WRENN ID
errant-gallery-mallow
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
West Suffolk
Constituency
Bury St Edmunds and Stowmarket MP: Dr Peter Prinsley (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
18 December 1989
Type
House, shop
Address
Number 42 (East Half), Cornhill, Bury St. Edmunds
OS grid reference
TL 853 643
Coordinates
52.24647, 0.71304
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: EPC · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Number 42 (East half) is a house and shop located on Cornhill in Bury St Edmunds, dating from the early 19th century, possibly incorporating an older core. The building is constructed of red brick in Flemish bond and features a plaintiled mansard roof.

The exterior has three storeys, with one window on each storey facing Cornhill. The first storey has 20th-century casement windows with gauged brick arched surrounds, while the second storey features a late 19th-century six-pane sash window. The ground storey includes a plate-glass shop window flanked by fluted pilasters, with a fascia and cornice above an early 19th-century architrave. To the left, there is an early 20th-century half-glazed door with a rectangular fanlight, set within a moulded wood architrave from the same period. The return front to Brentgovel Street has a segmental brick arch over the 20th-century casement window on the first storey and a 20th-century shop window on the ground storey.

The interior retains elements from the early 16th century, specifically the remains of the east bay of the adjoining west half of No. 42. Historical records, such as Warren's map from 1747, indicate that this site was marked as 'the Hall'.

Local climate

Number 42 (East Half) sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 710 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 85% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 87% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 36 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 62% of listed buildings. Of these, 19 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Number 42 (West Half) Grade II 11 m
  2. Moyses Hall Grade I 18 m
  3. 43a and 43b, Cornhill Grade II 31 m
  4. 20 and 21a, Buttermarket Grade II 46 m
  5. 5, Brentgovel Street Grade II 52 m
  6. Boer War Memorial Grade II 57 m
  7. 42 and 43, Well Street Grade II 60 m
  8. 44 and 45, Well Street Grade II 61 m
  9. 14, BRENTGOVEL STREET (See details for further address information) Grade II 62 m
  10. 41, Well Street Grade II 63 m