Wellside Cottages and Attached Former Reading Room is a Grade II listed building in the West Suffolk local planning authority area, England. First listed on 21 March 2005. Cottage.
Wellside Cottages and Attached Former Reading Room
- WRENN ID
- vast-truss-mint
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- West Suffolk
- Constituency
- West Suffolk MP: Nick Timothy (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 21 March 2005
- Type
- Cottage
- Address
- Wellside Cottages and Attached Former Reading Room, Culford
- OS grid reference
- TL 853 747
- Coordinates
- 52.33993, 0.71982
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Wellspring Cottages and the attached former reading room are a pair of cottages built around 1800, with construction occurring between 1793 and 1823. They are made of random flint with brick dressings, quoins, and vertical strips, topped with a pantile roof featuring a central brick ridge stack. Each cottage has a single depth plan with two rooms, a central plank door, and a 2-light casement window on either side. Above each cottage, there is a boarded gable dormer positioned towards the center of the row. At the rear, there is a former reading room that was added by 1840, which includes a plank door and various casement windows.
The interior of the cottages remains virtually unaltered, featuring plank doors, brick floors, exposed bridging beams and joists, straight flight stairs, and large fireplaces equipped with cooking ranges. The reading room contains a large fireplace with an inserted range and a substantial hood that narrows to the flue, which curves over the edge of the cottage eaves and is supported by a brick arch inside the cottages, connecting to the main cottage stack.
Historically, these cottages were constructed for the 2nd Marquess Cornwallis, who lived from 1774 to 1823, during his ownership of Culford Hall. He undertook many improvements to the estate, employing notable figures such as James Wyatt and Humphry Repton for the hall and park. After Lord Cornwallis's death in 1823, the estate was sold, and these cottages are depicted on the 1823 estate map.
Having been unoccupied for many years, the cottages have remarkably retained their original state and form an important group with the adjacent Fieldside Cottages and the nearby Church of St. Peter.
Local climate
Wellside Cottages and Attached Former Reading Room sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 710 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 88% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 93% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 33 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 54% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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