Church of St John the Baptist is a Grade I listed building in the North Hertfordshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 14 June 1964. A Medieval Church.

Church of St John the Baptist

WRENN ID
peeling-rampart-spindle
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
North Hertfordshire
Constituency
North East Hertfordshire MP: Chris Hinchliff (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
14 June 1964
Type
Church
Period
Medieval
Address
Church of St John the Baptist, Melbourn Street, Royston
OS grid reference
TL 357 406
Coordinates
52.04788, -0.02165
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Church of St John the Baptist was originally part of an Augustinian Priory founded in the second half of the 12th century and later converted into a parish church after the Dissolution. The church features a 13th-century nave and aisles, a 16th-century west tower, and a 19th-century chancel along with the east end of the south aisle. The nave was re-roofed in the early 16th century. Inside, there are 15th-century carved stone figures of St Thomas Becket and the Madonna and Child, as well as a richly carved 15th-century wooden pulpit and lectern. The church also contains 18th and 19th-century wall monuments, including a carved monument from 1732 and a monument from 1834 featuring a marble open book. Additionally, there is a medieval octagonal font with dummy arcades located in the north aisle.

Local climate

Church of St John the Baptist sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 700 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 92% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 78% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 59% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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Nearby listed buildings

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  2. 18, Melbourn Street Grade I 59 m
  3. The Banyers Hotel Grade II 63 m
  4. 2, Fish Hill Grade II 81 m
  5. Premises Occupied by Premier Travel Agency Grade II 94 m
  6. Royston Manor House Grade II* 105 m
  7. Number 1, Includingattached Shops on Right Grade II 113 m
  8. 5, Melbourn Street Grade II 128 m
  9. 2, John Street Grade II 130 m
  10. 26, High Street Grade II 131 m