War Memorial is a Grade II listed building in the North Hertfordshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 2 August 2001. War memorial. 2 related planning applications.

War Memorial

WRENN ID
kindled-lintel-aspen
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
North Hertfordshire
Constituency
North East Hertfordshire MP: Chris Hinchliff (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
2 August 2001
Type
War memorial
Address
War Memorial, Melbourn Street, Royston
OS grid reference
TL 357 407
Coordinates
52.04816, -0.02124
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The war memorial, built in 1920, was designed by P. Morley Horder, with stonework by W. Whitehead of Royston and bronze figures by W. B. Fagan R.B.S. and Mr. Clemons of Clapton. It features knapped flint, handmade red brick, and Portland stone. The memorial is symmetrical, with a central pedimented aedicule and memorial tablets in stone, flanked by a curved brick and flint retaining wall topped with a deep stone parapet. The return walls, made of brick and flint, each have an apsidal niche with a continuous deep stone plinth, ending in paired brick piers with stone copings.

A stone-paved forecourt leads up to the memorial, with a central stone step from the pavement, enclosed by a low brick parapet wall with stone coping. The pedimented aedicule is topped with a stone cross. A carved stone panel depicts historical soldiers, including a bowman from Agincourt, an Elizabethan soldier, a Cromwellian ironside, a soldier from the Napoleonic wars, and Thomas Cartwright, a scholar from Royston. In front, there is a bronze figure of a World War I soldier and a bronze Royston crow. The pediment features a garlanded cartouche with a Hertfordshire hart, and the entablature is dated 1914-1918. The flanking panels and base are inscribed with the names of the fallen, and there is a panel at the front commemorating those who fell in 1939-1945.

Local climate

War Memorial sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 700 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 92% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 78% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 59% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 2 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

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  2. Church of St John the Baptist Grade I 41 m
  3. The Banyers Hotel Grade II 55 m
  4. Royston Manor House Grade II* 121 m
  5. 2, Fish Hill Grade II 121 m
  6. Premises Occupied by Premier Travel Agency Grade II 135 m
  7. Number 1, Includingattached Shops on Right Grade II 153 m
  8. 5, Melbourn Street Grade II 154 m
  9. 3, Melbourn Street Grade II 160 m
  10. 26, High Street Grade II 168 m