37 and 39, Bank Street is a Grade II listed building in the Braintree local planning authority area, England. First listed on 25 October 1951. House, warehouse.

37 and 39, Bank Street

WRENN ID
veiled-slate-magpie
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Braintree
Constituency
Braintree MP: Sir James Cleverly (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
25 October 1951
Type
House, warehouse
Address
37 and 39, Bank Street, CM7 1UG
OS grid reference
TL 756 230
Coordinates
51.8787, 0.55094
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Nos. 37 and 39 on Bank Street in Braintree are likely part of a 15th-century timber-framed building that underwent significant alterations and was refronted in 1758. The front is made of red brick with a parapet and a cornice featuring modillions, complemented by gault brick dressings, quoins, and bands. The building stands three storeys tall with cellars and has a total of seven windows arranged in a pattern of 2:3:2. The central section, which has three windows, slightly projects forward and is topped with a modillioned pediment that includes a blocked circular window in the tympanum. The windows are double-hung sashes with distinctive octagonal glazing bars. The central window on the first storey features a brick architrave, while the central window on the second storey has a semi-circular head with a gault brick keystone and impost blocks. There are raised gault brick bands between the first and second storeys. At the rear, there is a long warehouse wing that is timber-framed and plastered, likely from the 18th century. Additionally, at the north end of the east front, there is a covered passageway that reveals some exposed timber-framing and original moulded ceiling beams. Nos. 31, 33, 37, and 39 form a group with No. 40 on the east side.

Local climate

37 and 39, Bank Street sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 680 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 99% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 75% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 28 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 70% of listed buildings. Of these, 13 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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