Alderford Mill is a Grade II* listed building in the Braintree local planning authority area, England. First listed on 21 June 1962. A C18 Water mill. 1 related planning application.
Alderford Mill
- WRENN ID
- scarred-hinge-shade
- Grade
- II*
- Local Planning Authority
- Braintree
- Constituency
- Braintree MP: Sir James Cleverly (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 21 June 1962
- Type
- Water mill
- Address
- Alderford Mill, Alderford Street, Sible Hedingham
- OS grid reference
- TL 784 339
- Coordinates
- 51.97507, 0.59718
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Alderford Mill is a water mill dating from the 18th century. It is constructed with a timber frame and is weatherboarded. The mill features a red tiled gambrel roof, which has two gabled dormers on the east and west sides, and a gabled weatherboarded hoist loft on the south. The building has two storeys and a loft.
On the south face, there are three-light windows on the ground floor, a vertically boarded door on the first floor, and a small-paned window in the hoist loft. The east face includes an angled two-storey weatherboarded extension on the left with a corrugated iron roof, and a single-storey red brick extension on the right that has a slate roof, dog tooth eaves cornice, and a round-headed iron window with glazed margins. There is also a 20th-century single-storey infill lean-to between these extensions. The first floor has two three-light windows and small-paned casements in the dormers.
The north face features three ranges of two windows, along with an apex window containing various small-paned casements, casements with transoms, and pivot casements. The base is faced with brick. The west face has a small single-storey weatherboarded and grey slate gabled extension to the south, which includes an entrance door and a small-paned casement. The north base is also faced with brick. The ground floor has a two-window range, with the right window now blocked, and a vertically boarded door. There are three small-paned vertically sliding sash windows on the flint floor and two small-paned windows near the door.
Inside, the mill retains complete machinery, which likely includes a 17th-century wooden undershot wheel, a great compass arm, a great spur wheel, and a wooden vertical shaft. There is a 19th-century cast iron wallower. The first floor contains two pairs of millstones, a vertical shaft, and a wooden crown wheel driving a layshaft with pulleys. The second floor has grain bin partitions and additional pulleys.
Local climate
Alderford Mill sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 95% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 73% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 30 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 66% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 1 application
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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