Rose Cottage is a Grade II listed building in the Braintree local planning authority area, England. First listed on 16 May 1984. Cottage. 6 related planning applications.

Rose Cottage

WRENN ID
distant-terrace-ivy
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Braintree
Constituency
Braintree MP: Sir James Cleverly (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
16 May 1984
Type
Cottage
Address
Rose Cottage, 17, Chapel Street, Steeple Bumpstead, CB9 7DQ
OS grid reference
TL 680 411
Coordinates
52.04357, 0.44892
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Rose Cottage is a late 16th-century crosswing that has been altered in the 19th century and is now used as a cottage. It is timber framed, plastered, and has a roof covered with handmade red clay tiles. The building consists of two bays aligned northwest to southeast, forming the parlour or solar crosswing of a hall house that originally extended to the southwest. A 19th-century chimney stack is located at the northwest end, along with a single-storey extension featuring a slate roof and internal chimney stack.

The cottage is two storeys high. On the northeast elevation, there is a half-glazed door and a range of three double-hung sash windows, each with four lights, dating from the late 19th century. The roof is hipped at the northwest end. Inside, the structure features jowled posts and exposed close studding on the upper floor, with curved 'Suffolk' bracing set inside. The beams are plain-chamfered, both axial and transverse, with lamb's tongue stops, and there are unchamfered joists of horizontal section.

Notably, in the upper southeast wall, there are two blocked original windows, each with a single hollow-moulded mullion and small diamond mortices for the stiffening bars of early glazed windows consisting of two leaded panels. In the upper northwest wall, there is a blocked central unglazed window with two diamond mullions still in place, although one jamb has been altered. The roof structure is of clasped purlin construction with curved wind-braces, while the hipped northwest bay has been altered using softwood.

The presence of both original glazed and unglazed windows in the same crosswing is particularly significant, indicating that the house faced southeast. This crosswing was likely built shortly after the expansion of the glass industry in England in the 1570s, a time when glass was primarily used in small areas at the front of the best part of the house rather than at the back. All other architectural features are consistent with this dating.

Local climate

Rose Cottage sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 700 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 90% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 79% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 33 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 54% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • Sale history — 2 transactions since 1996
  • Related listed building consents — 6 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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