Melbourn United Reformed Church is a Grade II listed building in the South Cambridgeshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 22 November 1967. Church, meeting house, chapel.

Melbourn United Reformed Church

WRENN ID
waiting-step-elm
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
South Cambridgeshire
Constituency
South Cambridgeshire MP: Pippa Heylings (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
22 November 1967
Type
Church, meeting house, chapel
Address
Melbourn United Reformed Church, Orchard Road
OS grid reference
TL 382 444
Coordinates
52.08136, 0.01634
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Melbourn United Reformed Church, originally known as the Old Meeting House, is a Congregational meeting house built around 1716. It was enlarged at the south end in 1815 and extended to the rear around 1830. The building is constructed of brick with a rendered finish, featuring an 1815 front wall made of amber brickwork and some stone detailing. The hipped slate roof rises to a lantern, which has been replaced by a polygonal cupola topped with a shallow domed roof covered in copper.

The front elevation has two stages framed by pilasters with plain capitals and bases. The first stage includes a range of three recessed sixteen-pane hung sashes, while the ground stage features another sixteen-pane hung sash flanked by two pairs of six-panelled double doors, each surrounded by a moulded wood frame and pediment.

Inside, the later pulpit is flanked by giant engaged Doric columns. A gallery runs along three sides, supported by wooden Doric columns with an abacus that is enriched with carving. The balustrade features raised and fielded panelling, and at the south end, there is an 18th-century Chinese lacquered clock by Thomas Kefford of Royston. There is also a squire stall located between the two internal porches. The church contains wall monuments dedicated to Mrs. Sarah Nash, members of the Woodham family, and Rev. William Carver, all from the early 19th century.

Local climate

Melbourn United Reformed Church sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 97% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 77% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 50% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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