Remains of Castle on Castle Site is a Grade II listed building in the Shropshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 28 July 1950. Remains of a castle. 1 related planning application.

Remains of Castle on Castle Site

WRENN ID
empty-stone-torch
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Shropshire
Constituency
South Shropshire MP: Stuart Anderson (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
28 July 1950
Type
Remains of a castle
Address
Remains of Castle on Castle Site, Welsh Street, Bishop's Castle, SY9 5BS
OS grid reference
SO 323 890
Coordinates
52.49537, -2.99857
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The remains of a castle, founded around 1100 for the Bishops of Hereford, consist of defensive walls that now stand between 20 and 3 feet high amid significant earthworks. The walls are made of coursed limestone rubble. The original layout featured a motte and bailey design. Some masonry is believed to date from the 14th century, while a 12th-century buttress can be identified at the grid reference SO 32382 89048. Sections of the walls can be found behind properties at Nos. 10-20 (even) Market Square (with Nos. 10 and 20 not listed), Nos. 2-8 (even) Welsh Street, and behind Nos. 1-5 (odd) Bull Street (with Nos. 3 and 5 not listed), which also borders the Public Park on the east side. The motte is partially surrounded by a rebuilt retaining wall that includes sections of medieval masonry. Notably, the best-preserved section is located to the north-east, integrated into a wall that extends both to the north-west and south-east (neither extension is included in this listing). Other walls that may date from the medieval period include a stretch between the south-east corner of the motte and the middle of the bailey. The top of the motte has been leveled to create a bowling green with a summerhouse. In the bailey, various buildings, mostly constructed after 1700, illustrate how the castle was allowed to fall into disrepair by the end of the 17th century.

Local climate

Remains of Castle on Castle Site receives an average of 850 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 59% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 59% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 49 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 91% of listed buildings. Of these, 28 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • Sale history — 4 transactions since 1996
  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. The Castle Hotel Grade II 59 m
  2. Summerhouse at So 32335 89126 Grade II 61 m
  3. 8, Welsh Street Grade II 67 m
  4. 4 and 6, Welsh Street Grade II 74 m
  5. 2 Welsh Street and forecourt railings Grade II 77 m
  6. Old Bank House Grade II 78 m
  7. The House Grade II 91 m
  8. Werneth House and Forecourt Railings Grade II 91 m
  9. 2, Market Square Grade II 92 m
  10. 20, Market Square Grade II 93 m