20, Market Square is a Grade II listed building in the Shropshire local planning authority area, England. A Medieval House. 2 related planning applications.

20, Market Square

WRENN ID
fossil-lantern-tarn
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Shropshire
Constituency
South Shropshire MP: Stuart Anderson (Con)
Country
England
Type
House
Period
Medieval
Address
20, Market Square, Bishop's Castle, SY9 5BN
OS grid reference
SO 323 889
Coordinates
52.49456, -2.99822
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This is a house, originally a house and bakery, dating to the 16th century, with extensions and alterations from the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries. The walls are timber frame with rubble stonework, rendered and finished to look like ashlar on the front. Roofs are covered with stone slabs, diminishing courses of local slates, and Welsh slate, with red brick stacks.

The original timber-framed building is four bays wide. The two eastern bays were originally open to the roof at first-floor level; the remaining bays have an original half-storey. A stone block to the west is three storeys high and includes a vaulted basement, possibly medieval, with one room on each floor. A rear addition dating to the late 17th or early 18th century forms an L-shape with the timber-framed block. A former bakery adjoins the building to the west.

The front elevation follows the curve of the street and is in three parts. The bakery section to the left has two irregular casement windows and a first-floor loading door. The central block has a sash window to the ground and first floors – these windows have projecting sills and decorative flat voussoirs above the openings – and a slit window to the basement. The main house section has three sash windows to the first floor, a doorway with a half-glazed four-panel door and overlight, two sash windows, and a projecting shopfront with a central door to the right. There are two ridge stacks.

Inside, much of the original timber framing is exposed, along with some early 18th-century joinery.

Local climate

20, Market Square receives an average of 850 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 59% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 59% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 49 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 91% of listed buildings. Of these, 28 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 5 transactions since 2003
  • Related listed building consents — 2 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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  4. The House on Crutches and No. 41 Grade II* 28 m
  5. 2 Welsh Street and forecourt railings Grade II 29 m
  6. 14, Market Square Grade II 32 m
  7. The Black Lion and Forecourt Railings Grade II 34 m
  8. The Town Hall Grade II* 38 m
  9. 39, High Street Grade II 38 m
  10. 12, Market Square Grade II 39 m