Cromwell House is a Grade II listed building in the East Lindsey local planning authority area, England. House.

Cromwell House

WRENN ID
dusted-sandstone-snow
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
East Lindsey
Constituency
Louth and Horncastle MP: Victoria Atkins (Con)
Country
England
Type
House
Address
Cromwell House, 31, West Street, Horncastle
OS grid reference
TF 256 696
Coordinates
53.20896, -0.12047
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: EPC · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Cromwell House is a house located on West Street in Horncastle, dating from the early to late 18th century. It is constructed of red brick and features a pantile roof with gable stacks. The building has three storeys, including a top storey added in the late 18th century, and a five-bay front that was remodelled during this period.

The façade includes first and second floor brick bands, with a central doorway that has a segmental head, an overlight, and a panelled door. This doorway is flanked by two glazing bar sash windows on each side, and there are five similar windows above, all featuring segmental heads. Above these, there is a single smaller glazing bar sash window, flanked by two blind openings on each side, with all five having segmental heads; the outer blind openings are painted black.

At the rear, there is a low two-storey range with a very tall gable stack. Inside, there is an 18th-century oak panelled room, along with cornices, a staircase, window shutters, and window seats. The house was owned by Sir Joseph Banks.

Local climate

Cromwell House sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 730 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 78% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 74% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 32 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 60% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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